Friday, January 9, 2015

The Enneagram Spectrum of Personality Styles



The Enneagram is a powerful tool that can be used to further self-knowledge, as well as your understanding and compassion of others. This system can be applied for analyzing and anticipating the motivations and behaviour of people, organizations and cultures. It consists of a framework that categorises people into nine basic personalities, each represented by a number.
The structure of the Enneagram is represented as a “enneagon”, a circle enclosing a triangle and a star, creating a nine-pointed figure. The triangle represents the Trinity, the creative, preserving and destructive forces necessary for creation. The inner figure of the Enneagram contacts the circle at nine equidistant points, each of which represents the nine basic personality types. Although it is common to find a little of yourself in all nine of the types, one of them – your basic personality type - will stand out as being the dominant one.

In the Enneagram system, each personality type has three sub-types indicating three primary areas of relationship, one of which is our weak point. These areas are sexual, social and self-preservation. Each number is influenced by the number on either side of it, referred to as “wings”. For example, although a type 5 may be influenced by a type 4, while retaining the core traits of a type 5.

Each person can only have one place/number on the Enneagram, which will not change with time. What will happen as a person ages is their characteristics may soften or become more pronounced as they grow and develop. No one personality type is better or worse than the other. Each has their own assets and liabilities, as well as their limitations. The ideal aim is a best self, rather than trying to imitate the assets of another type.

There are 9 personality styles: